What is Asthma?
Asthma is a long-term condition that causes inflammation of the small tubes, called bronchi, which carry air in and out of the lungs. If you have asthma, the airways are more sensitive than normal. When you come into contact with a ‘trigger’ your airways become inflamed and narrow, the muscle around them tighten and there is an increase in the production of sticky mucus (phlegm). Occasionally, asthma symptoms can get gradually or suddenly worse, this is known as an ‘asthma attack’. Severe attacks may require hospital treatment and can be life threatening, although this is unusual.
Common Triggers include;
- Air Pollution
- Pollens
- Cold weather
- Cigarette smoke
- Infections
- Dust Mites
- Pet dander
Symptoms of Asthma
A cough that will not go away or keeps coming back
Tired; not running around as normal and wanting to be carried more
A whistling sound when breathing
Difficulty breathing
Tight chest
Sore tummy
Symptoms worse at night and early morning
Useful Information
Asthma UK has details information about asthma and helpful videos clips about how to use inhalers.
Moving on Asthma is a useful website for young people on living with asthma.